Fractional pretreatment of hybrid poplar for accelerated enzymatic hydrolysis: characterization of cellulose-enriched fraction.
Identifieur interne : 002A80 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002A79; suivant : 002A81Fractional pretreatment of hybrid poplar for accelerated enzymatic hydrolysis: characterization of cellulose-enriched fraction.
Auteurs : Ling Yan Meng [République populaire de Chine] ; Su Min Kang ; Xue Ming Zhang ; Yu Ying Wu ; Feng Xu ; Run Cang SunSource :
- Bioresource technology [ 1873-2976 ] ; 2012.
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Abstract
The efficient production of fermentable sugars is a prerequisite for economic ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass. A cellulose-enriched fraction was obtained by complete dissolution of ball-milled hybrid poplar wood in dimethyl sulfoxide and lithium chloride (DMSO/LiCl). The cellulose-enriched fraction was mainly composed of glucose and xylose. Spectral fitting analysis of CP/MAS (13)C NMR revealed that the cellulose-enriched fraction had para-crystalline structures with somewhat larger contents of crystalline cellulose І(β) than І(α). The cellulose-enriched fraction was much easier to be converted into mono sugars by cellulases than the untreated sample. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) indicated that the cellulose-enriched fraction was porous, which could likely explain the high enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency. This study provides a novel pretreatment method based on fractional separation of the three biopolymers via complete dissolution system for enhancement of conversion from ignocellulose to biofuels.
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.01.050
PubMed: 22330601
Affiliations:
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<author><name sortKey="Meng, Ling Yan" sort="Meng, Ling Yan" uniqKey="Meng L" first="Ling Yan" last="Meng">Ling Yan Meng</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Biomass Chemistry and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Biomass Chemistry and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Kang, Su Min" sort="Kang, Su Min" uniqKey="Kang S" first="Su Min" last="Kang">Su Min Kang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhang, Xue Ming" sort="Zhang, Xue Ming" uniqKey="Zhang X" first="Xue Ming" last="Zhang">Xue Ming Zhang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wu, Yu Ying" sort="Wu, Yu Ying" uniqKey="Wu Y" first="Yu Ying" last="Wu">Yu Ying Wu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Xu, Feng" sort="Xu, Feng" uniqKey="Xu F" first="Feng" last="Xu">Feng Xu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sun, Run Cang" sort="Sun, Run Cang" uniqKey="Sun R" first="Run Cang" last="Sun">Run Cang Sun</name>
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<series><title level="j">Bioresource technology</title>
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<term>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biomasse (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hydrolyse (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Populus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spectroscopie par résonance magnétique (MeSH)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The efficient production of fermentable sugars is a prerequisite for economic ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass. A cellulose-enriched fraction was obtained by complete dissolution of ball-milled hybrid poplar wood in dimethyl sulfoxide and lithium chloride (DMSO/LiCl). The cellulose-enriched fraction was mainly composed of glucose and xylose. Spectral fitting analysis of CP/MAS (13)C NMR revealed that the cellulose-enriched fraction had para-crystalline structures with somewhat larger contents of crystalline cellulose І(β) than І(α). The cellulose-enriched fraction was much easier to be converted into mono sugars by cellulases than the untreated sample. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) indicated that the cellulose-enriched fraction was porous, which could likely explain the high enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency. This study provides a novel pretreatment method based on fractional separation of the three biopolymers via complete dissolution system for enhancement of conversion from ignocellulose to biofuels.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The efficient production of fermentable sugars is a prerequisite for economic ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass. A cellulose-enriched fraction was obtained by complete dissolution of ball-milled hybrid poplar wood in dimethyl sulfoxide and lithium chloride (DMSO/LiCl). The cellulose-enriched fraction was mainly composed of glucose and xylose. Spectral fitting analysis of CP/MAS (13)C NMR revealed that the cellulose-enriched fraction had para-crystalline structures with somewhat larger contents of crystalline cellulose І(β) than І(α). The cellulose-enriched fraction was much easier to be converted into mono sugars by cellulases than the untreated sample. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) indicated that the cellulose-enriched fraction was porous, which could likely explain the high enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency. This study provides a novel pretreatment method based on fractional separation of the three biopolymers via complete dissolution system for enhancement of conversion from ignocellulose to biofuels.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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